Vaadin 14 to 23 Upgrade Instructions
- Upgrading from Other Versions
- Preliminary Steps
- Update to Java 11+
- Update Spring Settings
- Enable Server-Side Bootstrapping
- Changed APIs
- Miscellaneous Changes
- Update Selenium Version
- Update Your CSS
- Update Your Templates
- After the Upgrade
- Next Up
This is a list of the changes you need to make in your application when upgrading it from Vaadin 14 to Vaadin 23, so that it compiles, runs, behaves and looks the way it did in Vaadin 14.
Some of these instructions are only necessary if you are using certain features (such as templates or Spring security) or applying certain techniques (such as custom styling of Vaadin components).
The Recommended Changes page lists further changes that, although they aren’t essential, are recommended to conform with Vaadin 23 best practices and to avoid using deprecated APIs and features.
Upgrading from Other Versions
-
Upgrading from an intermediate version (for example, V20)? Use the Upgrade Guide Generator to generate step-by-step instructions from that version.
-
Upgrading from a version before Vaadin 14? Follow the older guides to upgrade to V14 first, and then continue with this guide.
-
You can also use components and views developed with Vaadin 7 or 8 inside an application written for the latest version by using Multiplatform Runtime.
Note
|
Before You Start
|
Preliminary Steps
-
Delete the
node_modules
folder and lock file – eitherpackage-lock.json
withnpm
orpnpm-lock.yaml
withpnpm
. -
Edit the
pom.xml
file and change the Vaadin version to the latest-available Vaadin 23 version.
Update to Java 11+
-
The Java version requirement has changed from Java 8 to Java 11 or greater — Java 17 is also supported.
For Maven, update
java.version
:<properties> <java.version>11</java.version> </properties>
Or
compiler.source
andcompiler.target
:<properties> <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target> </properties>
-
If the
maven-failsafe-plugin
version is explicitly set in your project, ensure the version is set to2.21.0
or higher for the plugin to be compatible with Java 9+.
Update Spring Settings
Spring has various settings you may need to update. They’re listed in the sections below.
Update Spring Version
Vaadin is compatible with Spring 5.3.18 or later, and Spring Boot 2.7 or later. If your application uses an older version of Spring, though, update it to a compatible version:
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.7.1</version>
</parent>
Upgrading the Spring version might require some non-Vaadin-related changes to your application. See the Spring Boot release notes for the list of required changes.
Note
|
Cyclic Dependency in Bakery Starter
If your project is based on the V14 Bakery starter and you encounter an error due to cyclic dependencies after updating the Spring version, it could be the result of having an Fix this by moving them to separate classes or, preferably, remove the field in favor of using Vaadin Spring Security helpers. |
Update Spring Security
If your application uses Spring security, ensure that the offline-stub.html
and sw-runtime-resources-precache.js
files are added to the list of static resources that are allowed to bypass Spring security. This can be done by providing a SecurityFilterChain
bean similar to the following:
@Bean
public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.authorizeRequests().antMatchers(
...
"/offline-stub.html",
"/sw-runtime-resources-precache.js",
...
).permitAll();
return http.build();
}
Enable Server-Side Bootstrapping
Vaadin 23 uses a client-side bootstrapping approach that’s different from the server-side mode that’s used in Vaadin 14. This change requires some alteration to your Vaadin 14 codebase. However, to expedite migrating your application to Vaadin 23, you can enable Vaadin 14 server-side bootstrapping using the useDeprecatedV14Bootstrapping
flag.
This guide describe the code changes required to use the new bootstrapping mode in a later section. To do this in a Spring project, you can add the following to application.properties
:
vaadin.useDeprecatedV14Bootstrapping=true
Alternatively, if you have a plain Java project, you can enable useDeprecatedV14Bootstrapping
by adjusting the vaadin-maven-plugin
configuration in pom.xml
as follows:
<plugin>
<groupId>com.vaadin</groupId>
<artifactId>vaadin-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<useDeprecatedV14Bootstrapping>true</useDeprecatedV14Bootstrapping>
</configuration>
</plugin>
To migrate the deprecated server-side bootstrapping to the modern client-side bootstrapping, see the required Bootstrapping Changes section.
Changed APIs
A set of breaking API changes and their replacements are listed below:
-
AbstractListDataView
now requires an extra constructor argument – a callback which is invoked each time the component’s filter or sorting changes through the data view API. -
Property synchronization methods in
Element
are replaced by a similar API inDomListenerRegistration
:getSynchronizedPropertyEvents()
,getSynchronizedProperties()
,removeSynchronizedPropertyEvent()
,removeSynchronizedProperty()
,addSynchronizedPropertyEvent()
,addSynchronizedProperty()
, andsynchronizeProperty()
. -
The methods
JsModule#loadMode()
andPage#addJsModule(String, LoadMode)
, which were used to set the load mode of JsModule, have been removed since they don’t work with JavaScript modules. -
The construction methods
BeforeEvent(NavigationEvent, Class<?>)
andBeforeEvent(Router, NavigationTrigger, Location, Class<?>, UI)
inBeforeEvent
are replaced byBeforeEvent(NavigationEvent, Class, List)
andBeforeEvent(Router, NavigationTrigger, Location, Class, UI, List)
. -
The methods
getUrl()
,getUrlBase()
andgetRoutes()
inRouter
are replaced by the methodsgetUrl()
,getUrlBase()
andgetAvailableRoutes()
inRouterConfiguration
. Theresolve()
method inRouter
is replaced by theresolve()
method inRouteUtil
. ThegetRoutesByParent()
method inRouter
is removed and has no replacement. -
ServletHelper
is replaced byHandlerHelper
. -
The
getBodyAttributes()
method inAbstractTheme
,Lumo
andMaterial
is replaced bygetHtmlAttributes()
. -
The
removeDataGenerator()
method inHasDataGenerators
andCompositeDataGenerator
is removed in favor of using the registration returned fromaddDataGenerator(DataGenerator)
. -
The methods
preventsDefault()
andstopsPropagation()
inShortcutRegistration
are replaced byisBrowserDefaultAllowed()
andisEventPropagationAllowed()
. -
The
safeEscapeForHtml()
method inVaadinServlet
is removed in favor of usingorg.jsoup.nodes.Entities#escape(String)
. -
The static method
getInstance()
inApplicationRouteRegistry
is removed in favor of the instance method. -
The
enableInstallPrompt()
parameter of the@PWA
annotation has been removed without a replacement. See this GitHub issue to understand the motive for this removal. -
The protected instance method
getApplicationUrl()
fromVaadinServlet
is removed. -
The
HasOrderedComponents
,HasEnabled
,HasValidation
andHasText
interfaces are no longer generic. Therefore, type parameters should be removed. -
The constructor
PlotLine(Number value)
in Charts no longer exists. Use the no-arg constructor and then set the value explicitly withsetValue(Number value)
method, instead. -
The
ComboBox
has new constructor overloads that preventnew ComboBox<>(null)
from compiling. Instead, use a cast for the null value so that the correct constructor can be identified (e.g.,new ComboBox<>((String) null)
). -
The
@Theme
annotation now takes a theme folder name as itsvalue
parameter. Use thethemeClass
parameter to specify a theme class instead:@Theme(Material.class)
@Theme(themeClass = Material.class)
Correspondingly, combined with a theme variant:
@Theme(value = Lumo.class, variant = Lumo.DARK)
@Theme(themeClass = Lumo.class, variant = Lumo.DARK)
Miscellaneous Changes
The following features have changes in their behavior, although their APIs are unchanged.
-
If necessary, add a
router-ignore
attribute to the anchor elements whose navigation should bypass the Vaadin router. This is needed, for example, if an anchor is used to log users out in Spring Security. Without therouter-ignore
attribute, the Vaadin router intercepts the navigation to/logout
, preventing Spring Security from handling logout as intended. To fix this, add therouter-ignore
attribute as in the following example:Anchor logoutLink = new Anchor("/logout", "Logout from app"); logoutLink.getElement().setAttribute("router-ignore", true);
-
The server-side modality mechanism introduced in V23 changes the behavior of modal Dialogs. Opening another Dialog when a modal Dialog is already open automatically makes the new Dialog a child of the previously opened one. Closing the "parent" modal also closes all subsequently opened Dialogs. To keep other Dialogs open when closing a modal Dialog, add them to the UI explicitly before opening:
Dialog firstDialog = new Dialog(new Span("First")); Dialog secondDialog = new Dialog(new Span("Second")); // Add dialogs explicitly to UI add(firstDialog, secondDialog); // Later open dialogs firstDialog.open(); secondDialog.open();
-
Positive
tabindex
values (e.g.,setTabIndex(5)
) are no longer supported on input fields. Doing this doesn’t cause errors, but it also doesn’t have any effect on the tab order. However,tabindex
values of0
(i.e., to add a tab stop) and-1
(i.e., to remove a tab stop) are still supported. It’s recommended to ensure that input fields are in the correct order in the DOM, instead of overriding the tab order withsetTabIndex()
. -
The DOM structure of many components has changed since V14. While this has no effect on their regular Java APIs, code that utilizes Flow’s Element API to access a component’s internal elements may be affected.
-
For Vaadin Charts, if
XAxis
orYAxis
is added to a chart, the ticks of those axes are now hidden by default. To display the ticks, provide the axes with a tick width greater than 0 usingXAxis.setTickWidth()
andYAxis.setTickWidth()
. -
In V23.1 and later, required indicators on input fields are no longer hidden when the field has a value. The old behavior — which required field shown only when the field is empty — can be brought back using the following (global) CSS:
[required][has-value]::part(required-indicator)::after { opacity: 0; }
-
In V14, when doing non-router navigation — i.e., via direct link or an
Anchor
within the application — to a specific route, the return value ofVaadinRequest.getPathInfo()
includes the route portion of the path. In V23, a/
without the route part is always returned for such requests. This causes cookies set using route-specific paths not to work correctly. A workaround, to achieve functionality similar to V14, is to set theeagerServerLoad
configuration parameter totrue
. See properties for more information.
Update Selenium Version
If your application is based on the spring-boot-starter-parent
and you use Vaadin TestBench to run integration tests, you’ll need to update the selenium.version
property in the pom.xml
file to 4.X
. This is to override the outdated Selenium version that gets inherited from the Spring Boot parent.
<properties>
<!-- Overrides the old version specified by the Spring Boot parent -->
<selenium.version>4.1.2</selenium.version>
</properties>
Update Your CSS
Click and read if you have styled Vaadin components.
Input Field Components
These changes apply to all input field components, except Checkbox. See the sections for individual components for details and other component-specific changes.
Input Fields No Longer Inherit Text Field Styles
The following components used to be based on the Text Field component, so styles applied to Text Field were automatically applied to them,too:
-
Combo Box
-
Date Picker
-
Number Field and Integer Field
-
Select
-
Time Picker
/* This used to apply to all of the above components */
[part="input-field"] {
border: 1px solid gray;
}
This is no longer the case, so any styles shared between these components need to be applied to each of them separately. To avoid duplicating CSS, you can place all styles shared between input field components in a separate style sheet, as follows:
[part="input-field"] {
border: 1px solid gray;
}
These styles can then be applied to each component by importing the shared style sheet into each component-specific style sheet:
@import '../input-fields-shared-styles.css';
Labels
Labels have been changed to slotted child elements.
Although the [part="label"]
selector still works, some derived selectors may need to be adjusted.
The :empty
selector no longer works correctly to distinguish empty and non-empty labels, and should be replaced by the [has-label]
attribute selector:
[part="label"]:not(:empty) {...}
:host([has-label]) [part="label"] {...}
/* Or, to target the slotted element itself */
:host([has-label]) ::slotted(label) {...}
Setting an input field’s label in Flow no longer generates a label
attribute on the component’s root element.
Selectors that use it need to be rewritten to use the has-label
attribute instead:
:host([label]) {...}
:host([has-label]) {...}
Error Messages
Error messages have been changed to slotted child elements.
Although the [part="error-message"]
selector still works, some derived selectors may need to be adjusted.
The :empty
selector no longer works correctly on these and should be replaced by attribute selectors for the appropriate states:
[part="error-message"]:not(:empty) {...}
[has-error-message] [part="error-message"] {...}
Required Indicators
Required indicators now have their own shadow parts, instead of being pseudo-element children of the label
part:
[part="label"]::after {...}
[part="required-indicator"]::after {...}
Default Text Field Width
The CSS property that defines the default width of text input fields has been renamed to vaadin-field-default-width
:
html {
--vaadin-text-field-default-width: 20em;
}
html {
--vaadin-field-default-width: 20em;
}
Button
Disabled Button Styles
The styling of disabled buttons has changed from reduced opacity to grayscale coloring, which may affect custom styling of buttons.
Secondary and tertiary buttons now use --lumo-disabled-text-color
for text, and primary buttons use --lumo-contrast-30pct
for background and --lumo-base-color
for text.
Styles Inherited by Select (V23.0 Only)
The Select component has been refactored to use an internal button which, in V23.0, inherits styles applied to the Button component. To get rid of unwanted Button styles in Select, you need to either override them or scope Button styles to apply only to actual Buttons by specifying the element name in their selectors:
:host {...}
:host([theme~="primary"]) {...}
:host(vaadin-button) {...}
:host(vaadin-button[theme~="primary"]) {...}
In V23.1, Select has been changed so that it no longer inherits Button styles.
Charts
Switch to CSS Styling Mode
Vaadin Charts now defaults to Java styling mode in Flow, instead of CSS styling mode. If you have applied custom styles to charts using CSS, you need to make the following change to switch your charts back to CSS styling mode:
Chart chart = new Chart();
Configuration conf = chart.getConfiguration();
conf.getChart().setStyledMode(true);
Remove References to Old Default Theme
The old vaadin-charts-default-theme
style module no longer exists, so it needs to be removed from @CssImport
@CssImport(value="my-charts-styles.css", themeFor="vaadin-chart", include="vaadin-chart-default-theme")
@CssImport(value="my-charts-styles.css", themeFor="vaadin-chart")
(Correspondingly, if you have used a JS module for your custom chart styles, you need to remove the import of the default theme, as well as its include
, in the <style>
element.
It’s also recommended to refactor the module into a regular style sheet.)
New Default Themes
The default colors in charts have changed in Vaadin 23 to match the Lumo and Material themes better.
You can revert to the old color scheme by switching to CSS styling mode and applying the classic
theme:
chart.getElement().setAttribute("theme", "classic");
Checkbox and Radio Button
Label
Unlike most input field components, Checkboxes and Radio Buttons no longer have a label
shadow part, so the label must be targeted as a child element:
[part="label"] {...}
::slotted(label) {...}
Lumo Properties Instead of Inherited Styles
Checkbox and Radio Button now use Lumo properties for all colors and fonts, instead of inheriting some of these from their parent elements, and base all their dimensions on Lumo properties instead of basing them on the current font size:
-
Label color:
--lumo-body-text-color
-
Label font size:
--lumo-font-size-m
-
Label line-height:
--lumo-line-height-s
-
Label margins:
--lumo-space-s
andlumo-space-xs
-
Checkbox / Radio Button width & height:
--lumo-size-m
-
Checkbox / Radio Button margins:
--space-xs
Checkbox Group
See changes common to all input field components.
Combo Box
-
No longer inherits Text Field styles.
-
See changes common to all input field components.
-
See changes to Text Field, as these also apply to Combo Box.
Styles No Longer Inherited from Text Field
This component is no longer based on Text Field, so all styles previously applied via Text Field need to be applied to it separately in one of the following ways:
-
Using a theme folder, place the styles in
/components/vaadin-combo-box.css
-
Or, in Flow, with
@CssImport(…, themeFor="vaadin-combo-box")
Overlay and List Items
The contents of vaadin-combo-box-item
are now slotted child elements.
This mainly affects styles applied to custom renderers:
[content].some-classname {...}
::slotted(.some-classname) {...}
The selection checkmarks in them have been moved to their own shadow parts:
:host::before {...}
[part="checkmark"]::before {...}
Miscellaneous
The vaadin-text-field-container
internal wrapper has been renamed vaadin-combo-box-container
.
(Note: this is an internal element whose styling isn’t supported).
Confirm Dialog
Styles should now target the vaadin-confirm-dialog-overlay
element instead of vaadin-confirm-dialog
.
CRUD
Depending on the editor position, styles for the CRUD editor should now target either the vaadin-crud
element itself (for aside and bottom positions) or vaadin-crud-dialog-overlay
(for the overlay position), instead of vaadin-dialog-layout
.
Date Picker
-
No longer inherits Text Field styles.
-
See changes common to all input field components.
-
See changes to Text Field, as these also apply to Date Picker.
Styles No Longer Inherited from Text Field
This component is no longer based on Text Field, so all styles previously applied via Text Field need to be applied to it separately in one of the following ways:
-
Using a theme folder, place the styles in
/components/vaadin-date-picker.css
-
Or, in Flow, with
@CssImport(…, themeFor="vaadin-date-picker")
Miscellaneous
-
The
vaadin-text-field-container
internal wrapper has been renamedvaadin-date-picker-container
. (Note: this is an internal element whose styling isn’t supported). -
The calendar overlay’s week number text color has changed from
--lumo-tertiary-text-color
to--lumo-secondary-text-color
.
Date Time Picker
-
See changes common to all input field components.
-
See changes to Text Field, as these also apply to Date Time Picker.
Styles No Longer Inherited from Custom Field
This component is no longer based on Custom Field, so all styles previously applied via Custom Field need to be applied to Date Time Picker separately in one of the following ways:
-
Using a theme folder, place the styles in
/components/vaadin-date-time-picker.css
-
Or, in Flow, with
@CssImport(…, themeFor="vaadin-date-time-picker")
Slotted Date Picker and Time Picker
The Date Picker and Time Picker sub-fields are now slotted children of the Date Time Picker:
[part="date"] {...}
[part="time"] {...}
::slotted([slot="date-picker"]) {...}
::slotted([slot="time-picker"]) {...}
The internal slot-container
wrapper has been renamed slots
.
(Note: this is an internal element whose styling isn’t supported).
Grid
The color and opacity of inactive sort indicators have been changed from --lumo-body-text-color
at 0.2 opacity (0.6 on hover) to --lumo-tertiary-text-color
(--lumo-body-text-color
on hover) at 1.0 opacity.
Horizontal and Vertical Layout
Vertical Layout and Horizontal Layout have been refactored to use the CSS gap
property for spacing between components, instead of margins.
This makes it possible to use flex-wrap
to wrap the contents of these layouts without spacing conflicts.
Custom margins applied to components in these layouts are now applied in addition to the spacing, instead of overriding the spacing.
Although the best approach is to refactor all custom margins applied to elements inside layouts with spacing, a quick fix is to subtract var(--lumo-space-m)
from affected margins (margin-top
for Vertical Layouts and margin-left
for Horizontal Layouts):
.some-layout-child {
margin-left: 50px;
}
.some-layout-child {
margin-left: calc(50px - var(--lumo-space-m));
}
Icons
Icons are now rendered as vaadin-icon
elements instead of iron-icon
.
::slotted(iron-icon) {...}
::slotted(vaadin-icon) {...}
Number Field and Integer Field
-
No longer inherit Text Field styles.
-
See changes common to all input field components.
-
See changes to Text Field, as these also apply to Number Field and Integer Field.
Styles No Longer Inherited from Text Field
This component is no longer based on Text Field, so all styles previously applied via Text Field need to be applied to it separately in one of the following ways:
-
Using a theme folder, place the styles in
/components/vaadin-number-field.css
-
Or, in Flow, with
@CssImport(…, themeFor="vaadin-number-field")
Password Field
All styles are still inherited from Text Field, so the same changes apply to it.
Radio Button Group
-
See changes common to all input field components.
-
See Checkbox and Radio Button for changes to Radio Button.
Select
-
See changes common to all input field components.
-
In V23.0, Select inherits styles from Button. See Button upgrade instructions for details on how to work around it. (This is no longer the case in V23.1.)
Styles No Longer Inherited from Text Field
This component is no longer based on Text Field, so all styles previously applied via Text Field need to be applied to it separately in one of the following ways:
-
Using a theme folder, place the styles in
/components/vaadin-select.css
-
Or, in Flow, with
@CssImport(…, themeFor="vaadin-select")
New List Item Element
List items are now vaadin-select-item
elements instead of vaadin-item
(although they extend the latter, so styles applied to vaadin-item
apply to vaadin-select-item
as well).
vaadin-select-overlay vaadin-item {...}
vaadin-select-item {...}
The contents of vaadin-select-item
are slotted child elements.
This mainly affects styles applied to custom renderers:
[content].some-classname {...}
::slotted(.some-classname) {...}
Selection Checkmarks
The selection checkmarks in these have been moved to their own shadow parts:
:host::before {...}
[part="checkmark"]::before {...}
Value Displayed in Field
The value displayed in the field uses the new item element, too.
It’s now a child of a new vaadin-select-value-button
internal component, and is easiest to access as a regular child element of Select:
[part="value"] vaadin-item {...}
vaadin-select vaadin-select-item {...}
Placeholder Text
The value placeholder text needs to be targeted a bit differently from other similar fields:
[part="value"]:placeholder-shown {...}
::slotted([placeholder]) {...}
Tabs
The color of inactive tabs has been changed from --lumo-contrast-60pct
to --lumo-secondary-text-color
.
Text Area
See changes common to all input field components.
Slotted Native Input Element
The native <textarea>
element is now a slotted child element, and the value shadow part has been removed:
[part="value"] {...}
::slotted(textarea) {...}
This also affects selectors for the placeholder text:
[part="value"]::placeholder {...}
/* or */
[part="value"]:placeholder-shown {...}
::slotted(textarea:placeholder-shown) {...}
Text Field
See changes common to all input field components.
Other Components No Longer Inherit Text Field Styles
The following components no longer inherit styles applied to Text Field, and need to be styled separately. See input field components for details.
-
Combo Box
-
Date Picker
-
Number Field and Integer Field
-
Select
-
Time Picker
However, the same structural changes have been made to these as to Text Field, so the following changes and corresponding instructions apply to them as well.
Slotted Native Input Element
The native <input>
element is now a slotted child element, and the value shadow part has been removed:
[part="value"] {...}
::slotted(input) {...}
This also affects selectors for the placeholder text:
[part="value"]::placeholder {...}
/* or */
[part="value"]:placeholder-shown {...}
::slotted(input:placeholder-shown) {...}
Placeholder Text Color
Placeholder text now uses the --lumo-secondary-text-color
color property, instead of --lumo-body-text-color
with 0.5 opacity.
Time Picker
-
No longer inherits Text Field styles.
-
See changes common to all input field components.
-
See changes to Text Field, as these also apply to Number Field and Integer Field.
Styles No Longer Inherited from Text Field
This component is no longer based on Text Field, so all styles previously applied via Text Field need to be applied to it separately in one of the following ways:
-
Using a theme folder, place the styles in
/components/vaadin-time-picker.css
-
Or, in Flow, with
@CssImport(…, themeFor="vaadin-time-picker")
Upload
The clear-button
part has been renamed remove-button
:
[part="clear-button"] {...}
[part="remove-button"] {...}
Loading Indicator
The loading indicator (the flashing blue bar at the top of the page) has been replaced in Vaadin 23 with a new component called the connection indicator, which has four states: connected, loading, connection lost, reconnecting. Custom themes applied to the loading indicator still work in Vaadin 23 (as they apply to the loading state of the new indicator). However, for the other states (that is, for the connected, connection lost, and reconnecting states) there is currently a bug that causes the connection indicator in these states to always be visible at the bottom of every screen (as plain text of the connection status such as "Online"). As a workaround, you can copy the default styles of the connection indicator into a style sheet in your project, and add the desired loading indicator styles on top of those.
Update Your Templates
Click and read if you are using Lit templates.
The Vaadin Web Components No Longer Support <template>
The Vaadin Web Components no longer support <template>
to render content.
Use renderer functions instead (see the "Replace Template Elements With Renderers" section).
Alternatively, you can use the @vaadin/polymer-legacy-adapter
package which has been created to maintain backward compatibility.
Installation
Install @vaadin/polymer-legacy-adapter
as follows:
npm i @vaadin/polymer-legacy-adapter --save
Import @vaadin/polymer-legacy-adapter/template-renderer.js
before any other components:
import '@vaadin/polymer-legacy-adapter/template-renderer.js';
Deprecation Warning
By default, template-renderer.js
shows a deprecation warning when <template>
is used with a component.
To suppress the warning, add the suppress-template-warning
attribute to the component:
<vaadin-combo-box suppress-template-warning>
<template>
Content
</template>
</vaadin-combo-box>
Component TypeScript APIs
Input Fields: Removed Support for Positive Tab Index
The following general changes have been made to all input field components:
-
Removed support for using positive
tabindex
values (for example,tabindex="1"
) on all input field components. This doesn’t cause errors but has no effect. However, settingtabindex
to0
or-1
is still supported. It’s recommended to ensure that input fields are in the correct order in the DOM, instead of overriding the tab order withtabindex
.
Checkbox
-
A new
label
property has been introduced to set plain text labels in client-side code, and this should be used instead of wrapping the text inside the element tags:<vaadin-checkbox>Foo</vaadin-checkbox>
<vaadin-checkbox label="Foo">
-
Similarly, rich (HTML) labels should be applied using the new
label
slot:<vaadin-checkbox> Foo <b>Bar</b> </vaadin-checkbox>
<vaadin-checkbox> <label slot="label">Foo <b>Bar</b></label> </vaadin-checkbox>
-
The
value
property ofvaadin-checkbox-group
is immutable in V23.2 and later.
Combo Box
-
No longer extends
vaadin-text-field
. -
Label, error message and the native input element are now slotted elements in light DOM instead of inside the component’s shadow DOM.
-
Dropped support for
iron-input
andpaper-input
fromvaadin-combo-box-light
.
Date Picker
-
No longer extends
vaadin-text-field
. -
Label, error message and the native input element are now slotted elements in light DOM instead of inside the component’s shadow DOM.
-
Removed the
i18n.calendar
property, as it was unneeded since the toggle button is no longer announced by screen readers.
Grid
-
heightByRows
property renamedallRowsVisible
.
Number Field
-
No longer extends
vaadin-text-field
. -
Label, error message and the native input element are now slotted elements in light DOM instead of inside the component’s shadow DOM.
-
Removed
maxlength
,minlength
andpattern
properties, which didn’t work anyway. -
From V23.2 onward, the
step
property no longer has a default value.
Password Field
-
Extends the updated
vaadin-text-field
. See Text Field changes for details. -
Added the property
i18n.reveal
to provide an accessible label for the password reveal button.
Radio Button
-
New
label
property andlabel
slot introduced to set plain-text and HTML labels, respectively:<vaadin-radio-button>Label</vaadin-radio-button> <vaadin-radio-button> <b>This</b> is a <i>rich</i> label </vaadin-radio-button>
<vaadin-radio-button label="Label"></vaadin-radio-button> <vaadin-radio-button> <label slot="label"> <b>This</b> is a <i>rich</i> label </label> </vaadin-radio-button>
Text Field
-
The native
<input>
and<label>
elements are now slotted children, instead of being inside the component’s shadow DOM. -
The
i18n.clear
property has been removed, as the "clear" button is no longer visible to screen readers.
Time Picker
-
No longer extends
vaadin-text-field
. -
The
i18n.selector
property has been removed, as the toggle button is no longer visible to screen readers.
Upload
-
i18n.file.clear()
method renamed toi18n.file.remove()
.
Next Up
Check the Recommended Changes chapter to see the further changes that are recommended to conform with Vaadin 23 best practices and to avoid using deprecated APIs and features.